bg mg

Nūhou

Zinc:ʻO keʻano, nā kānāwai a me nā noi

1. Hōʻike i ka Zinc Zinc Zinc, Keʻena Kūʻai Zn, Atomic helu 30,ʻo ka helu Transit. Ua hoʻonui nuiʻiaʻo Zinc i keʻano aʻo ia kekahi o nā mea e pono ai i nā mea he nui i nā mea ola. Ua hoʻohana nuiʻia ia ma ka hanaʻoihana hana, kūkulu, ka heleʻana, lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mahina'ē aʻe. Hele mai ka inoa Zinc mai ka Latin "Zinco",ʻo ia hoʻi "Tin-like metal" no ka mea, ua hilahila pinepineʻiaʻo Zinc me TIN.

2, nā waiwai pilikino o Zinc kala a me ka Luster:ʻo ka modrand zinc he keʻokeʻo me ke keʻokeʻo me ka litters metallic. I ka lewa, e lilo ka papa zinc i ka oxidize, e hana ana i kahi kiʻi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo. ʻO Density a me Melting point Hana kēia iā Zinc i nā waiwai maikaʻi maikaʻi loa ma ka mahana o ka lumi a he kūpono no nā hana hana likeʻole. Kāwahaʻole o ka hoʻokaeʻana:ʻO Zinc kekahi mau mea hoʻopiʻi a me ke kumu a hiki ke huki me nāʻano keleawe a me ka alumina. ʻO ka paʻakikī a me ka ikaika: He paʻakikī nuiʻo Zinc, akā hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia kona paʻakikī a me kona ikaika a me ka ikaika e hoʻokō i nā pono o nāʻano likeʻole.

3.ʻO nā waiwai o ka zinc react me ka oxygen: hiki i ka zinc ke hana me ka oxygen i ka lewa e hana ai zinc ox. 2zn + O₂ = 2ZN i nā acids: hiki i ka zinc ke hana me nā mea e like me ka nui o nā solfurlric a me ka hydrochloric ZnN + H₂Sos₄ = Znso₄ Znso₄ + H₂ ₂ ↑ ↑
ZN + 2hcl = ZNCLL₂ + H₂ ₂ ↑ ₂ ↑ ↑ ZN + 2NAOH = NANDZNO₂ NANDZNO₂ NANDZNO₂ + HD ₂
ZN + 2Agnon₃ = Zn (No₃) ₂ + 2AG
4. Keʻano o ka hana a me ka extractive of zinc (1) i keʻano sphalertect sphaler: zinc nui ma ka sphalerte. ʻO ka mea nui o ka sphalerte he zinc sulfide (zns),ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau e like me ka hao a alakaʻi. ʻO nā minela'ē aʻe:ʻO Zinc kekahi i kekahi mau minuke'ē aʻe, e like me SmithSonite (OH) Mai nā mea e hoʻohilahila ai i nā mea, ke nānā aku nei, ke kiʻiʻana a me nā kaʻina hana'ē aʻe, i kohoʻia nā mea kiʻekiʻe zinc kiʻekiʻe. ʻO Reasting: ua kūʻia ka ore i kohoʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻemiʻana a me ka papa o ka ore. Smelting: E ​​hoʻohana i ka PyrometallLurgy a hydrometallirgy e hoʻohuli iā Zinc Sulfide i Metallic Zinc. ʻO Pyromotetetetetetetyiturity Nui Nui ka nui o nāʻano likeʻole e like me ka hoʻohuiʻana a me ka hōʻemiʻana; Hoʻohana nuiʻiaʻo Hydrometalltargy i nā hana pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ka zinc mai ka ore. 2 zgans + 3, = 2zno + 2s₂₂ ↑
Zno + c = Zn + cad ↑
5.ʻO nā noi o Zinc (1) noi o Galvalizing i kēlā me kēia lā:ʻo Zinc ka mea e hoʻoponopono ai i nā mea e pili ana i nā corrosione No ka laʻana,ʻo Pivalized Lit Sheet, Galvanized Steel pipe, atc. Battery: Ua hoʻokaniʻo Zinc i kahi hana koʻikoʻi ma ka hana paʻaʻana. ʻO ka laʻana, nā pahu maloʻo, nā pahu hao, nā pahu pahu, etc. nā mea hoʻohana āpau i ka zinc ma muli o ka mea waiwai maikaʻi. Nā Kūlana Moky: Zinc Alloy i nā waiwai kūʻai maikaʻi a me nā mea hana i hoʻohanaʻia a ua hoʻohana nuiʻia i nā'āpana likeʻole o nā'āpana likeʻole (2) noi i ka hana hana hana hana hana: Ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Zinc ma keʻano he deoxidizer a me ka hoʻopōmaikaʻiʻana i ka maikaʻi a me ka hanaʻana o ka kila. ʻO nāʻoihanaʻoihana E like me ke komoʻana i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o ka hana enzyme a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hana o ka hana. No laila, ua hoʻohana nuiʻiaʻo Zinc ma ke kahua lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ka mālamaʻana i ka hemahema Zinc a me ka hoʻonuiʻana.


POS manawa: Nov-06-2024